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Center and Supreme Court tighten the screws to make NGOs more accountable for their actions

The Supreme Court on Wednesday directed the Center to try and enact a law which would ensure regulation of government funds and prosecution of those NGOs which indulge in misappropriation of funds or fail to file annual statements.

If enacted, such a law would be a welcome step, as according to a CBI report in 2015, out of about 31 lakh NGOs operating in the country which received their funds from the govt and/or abroad, only a paltry 10% had filed their balance sheet.

The Supreme Court bench stated that about 950 crores of the tax-payers’ money every year was being disbursed to various NGOs, hence a law which would regulate the working and funding of the NGOs would be a welcome step.

This direction of the Supreme Court comes after the Center had submitted draft guidelines to the Supreme Court on 5th April which were intended to ensure greater accountability of NGOs and Voluntary Organisations (VO) which received Government funding.

These guidelines were submitted by the Additional Solicitor General Tushar Mehta after being directed by the bench of Chief Justice J S Khehar and Justice D Y Chandrachud.

These guidelines required the organisations to register afresh at the NGO Darpan portal operated by the NITI Aayog. This registration required details of the organisation’s past work, fund utilization, yearly audit reports and the key persons.

In the event of the organizations not utilizing or misusing the funds that were granted by the government, they would need to refund the whole or partial amount with 10% interest.

Furthermore a show cause notice would also be issued to the NGO to take corrective action if utilization certificate is not submitted or a material irregularity, missutilization or falsification is suspected. Plus in case of misappropriation of funds, a criminal investigation against key officials of the organisation would be initiated and the organisation would be blacklisted.

The Supreme Court bench though feels that these guidelines may not be enough as they may not be very effective in meeting the enormity of regulating about 30 lakh NGOs operating in the country.

While tighter norms may be a reality in the future, the government Council for Advancement of People’s Action and Rural Technology, which is responsible for disbursing funds to the NGOs, is doing its bit to ensure greater transparency. It has recommended that FIRs be filed against 159 NGOs for mishandling of funds and has also claimed to have blacklisted 718 NGOs for not following due process.

Even though this may be a good start, it might not be enough considering the number of organizations involved. But going by the events it is clear that NGOs won’t be allowed any financial free run just because they claim to be involved in working for the betterment of the society.

NDTV journalist asks people to send videos about no internet, over internet

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Ever since the by-polls in Srinagar on 9th April, the Kashmir valley has been seeing a fresh spurt in violence. Owing to these violent protests, the government blocked access to mobile internet from 17th April with the view that rumors via inflammatory messages, especially on WhatsApp, could further escalate an already violent situation.

Now it appears that in an order dated 26th April, the J&K government has decided to block access to 16 social media sites for one month and has directed various ISPs to follow the directive. The sites which are blocked include are popular social media sites like Twitter, Facebook and WhatsApp.

This no-internet in Kashmir story has been extensively picked up by the media and it has prompted NDTV journalist Sunetra Choudhury to make a peculiar request.

She decided to request her Kashmiri friends and followers over the internet to send her 30 sec videos about what life is like without the internet:


This request was odd considering how her followers who are without the internet would be able to log into Twitter (which is among the sites blocked) to check out her request and then after recording their videos about having no internet send them over to her via the internet.

This caught the eye of various Twitter users who decided to ‘troll’ her for her possibly naive request.
Here are a few:


Her response to all the ‘trolling’ was even more amusing. She decided to send all those who engaged with her, a link to buy her book about VIP’s in prisons:

She also seems to have accepted that she was spamming everybody as a possible retribution to all the ‘trolling’:


This does make one wonder as to was this tweet a deliberate attention seeking exercise so that she could promote her book?

Though she  does seem to have acknowledged that she erred in putting out that tweet asking for videos, it isn’t clear if the admission was sarcastic:


//platform.twitter.com/widgets.jsHaving said all that, the “life without internet” narrative in Kashmir is technically flawed considering that people in the valley can still access the internet via broadband services.

Anna and Arvind – How the relationship has changed over time

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The relationship between Aam Aadmi Party (APP) supremo and Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal and his one-time mentor Anna Hazare has come a full circle.

Back in 2011, when the anti-corruption crusader launched the Jan Lokpal movement, Kejriwal was one of his key lieutenants. The movement turned into a political party by Kejriwal, who was accused of exploiting Hazare’s goodwill to create support for himself.

The party, named AAP, was floated in 2012 promising “clean politics”. The party soon tasted a quick success in the 2013 Assembly elections as Delhi was looking to go set free from the Congress rule. The AAP had won 28 of the 70 Assembly seats in a hung verdict. Party and Kejriwal had the blessings of Anna all through, even though he was against forming a political party.

After the BJP stayed out of the government formation, despite being the single largest party, Arvind Kejriwal became the Chief Minister with an outside support of the Congress. He resigned after 49 days and AAP decided to fight the 2014 general elections. This was one of the earliest instances when Anna criticized Kejriwal, calling him power hungry, though he wished the best for AAP.

Kejriwal apologized for his resignations and other antics after AAP failed to perform as per expectations in the Lok Shaba polls. He promised to work for Delhi, and thus in 2015 AAP swept the Delhi Assembly elections winning 67 of the 70 seats. That time, Hazare had congratulated Kejriwal saying AAP’s acceptability had increased among the people.

Kejriwal’s second second stint as the Chief Minister however was even more revealing than his first. The AAP, which was floated promising “clean politics”, was marred with corruption charges. A minister Sandeep Kumar appeared in a sex CD. The party faced serious allegations of illegal funding, and so on. Arvind Kejriwal tried to divert the twin issues of governance deficit and corruption by attacking Prime Minister Narendra Modi and the Delhi Lieutenant Governor Najeeb Jung.

After Sandeep Kumar scandal broke out, Anna Hazare had expressed grief over the AAP’s condition saying that he had a lot of expectation from Kejriwal. “Kejriwal has worked with me for several years. I always told him that workers of an organisation should be well-mannered and behaved. They should be people with pure thoughts and should be people with clean image,” Hazare had said.

Later, an emotional Anna had written a letter to Kejriwal for the lack of transparency in the donations received by the party.

After the Assembly elections in Punjab and Goa, where the AAP faced humiliating defeat, Kejriwal raked up the issue of imaginary “EVM tampering.” Anna Hazare again lashed out at Kejriwal. “EVMs should not be done away with. Those who are voicing doubt over the machines are trying to take us back in time,” Hazare said.

In the MCD polls, the result of which was declared on 26 April, the BJP won a landslide and the AAP faced a crushing defeat. The AAP was quick to hide behind its imaginary “EVM tampering” blabber for the party’s poor show.

Meanwhile, Anna has lashed out at Kejriwal for the humiliating drubbing. “Arvind Kejriwal has lost the trust of people. There is a difference in what Kejriwal is saying and what he is doing,” he said.

It needs to be seen if Kejriwal responds to these statements and whether he tries to regain Anna’s and public’s confidence like he had done after Lok Sabha defeat.

Anna Hazare called ‘Sanghi Chaddi’ by AAP supporters for criticising AAP and Kejriwal

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National Capital Territory of Delhi, which was turned into a fortress by the Aam Aadmi Party in the last assembly elections, had its outer walls breached today after the party suffered a humiliating defeat in the MCD elections. According to latest reports, the BJP was all set to win 185 out of 270 seats while the AAP was relegated to just about 40 seats.

As AAP looked set to lose another election, media persons thronged to social activist Anna Hazare for some reaction and he didn’t disappoint them in that regard.

Anna Hazare, who was guru of Arvind Kejriwal during the India Against Corruption campaign, claimed that there was a difference between what AAP was preaching and what it was actually practicing. Anna then reportedly blamed Kejriwal by claiming that his quest for power was one of the reasons behind the loss. Anna also slammed AAP over its persistent claims of a possible EVM hacking.

Anna Hazare has regularly been speaking out about the shortcomings of the party and its supremo. In December last year, Anna had written an emotional letter to Kejriwal about a lack of transparency in the funding received by the party and had also lamented about the party sidelining all its values. In April last year, Anna had stated that Kejriwal had dashed all his hopes after the Shunglu report came out about AAP’s possible involvement in bypassing the law, nepotism and financial irregularities.

This straight talk by Anna Hazare did not go down well with some AAP supporters, who then proceeded to bad mouth him, calling him Sanghi chaddi, BJP agent, namak haraam (disloyal) and such names:


If you don’t click and read this article, your left eye will swell and hurt

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We are in unique times. We have officially entered the age of unwanted misdirected online hyperventilation. People literally read the headline of an article and start outraging without reading the content and applying their mind about whether what is being done is good or not.

And that’s why this article has been headlined that way, sorry for that.

A textbook example of this is the article that recently appeared in the Business Standard titled “Centre to SC: Cows need Aadhaar-like identification too”.

As soon as the article appeared on twitter the outrage games had begun. Aadhar and Cow in a single sentence – how can anyone not dispense immediate gyaan and take holier than thou position? And that’s exactly what happened. People immediately started how cow is just another animal and nothing sacred about it, and obviously, outrage over Aadhar.

This happened as people didn’t bother to read the content the article. First, let us see what the article itself says. Here is a small excerpt:

“Once the tag is fixed, the technician will use a tablet to update the number in an online database. He/she will also provide the cattle owner with an ‘animal health card’ recording the UID number, owner’s details, status of periodic de-worming and vaccinations of the animal as well as breeding details. This will help track the cattle along with all relevant details.”

How is helping a rural farmer by providing them with details of the status of things like periodic de-worming and vaccinations of the animal as well its breeding details a bad thing? Since when did scientific intervention become a bad thing?

Also notice how the headline of the article is mischievous and the content different. The headline says “Cows need Aadhaar”. This is clearly written to trigger certain cognitive responses amongst leftists and outragists. But the article itself talks about “cattle” as a general category. Heck, they go to the extent of sharing the exact numbers here “India has nearly 41 million buffaloes and 47 million indigenous and cross-bred cows that produce milk. UP has the highest cattle population (16 million) in the country, followed by Madhya Pradesh (9 million), Rajasthan (8.4 million), Gujarat (6.2 million) and Andhra Pradesh (5.4 million).”

Maybe the people who write the headlines of articles need to do some soul searching too. We have seriously developed a cognitive disorder. Clickbait journalism has officially usurped every other journalistic ethic. And it is kind of insulting to the average reader.

It is as if journalists in the mainstream media outlets have convinced themselves that the average reader is some hooligan who is looking for a daily dose of outrage. The headline of this article should have been “Government decides to tag cattle to improve quality standards”.

But that would mean that the government would be shown in positive light, and no outrage. And how can a media outlet be show casing the truth. The truth after all is boring. Especially if the truth is that the BJP government is doing something sensible.

I may not be an expert at cattle breeding but I have a little bit of experience of working in rural India. And from what I have seen and understood in my stint of working in rural India, this idea of the government to tag the cattle will be immensely helpful. Here are some of the benefits that I feel off the top of my head:

  1. Better cattle movement data.
  2. Cattle theft will be reduced gigantically. Especially in a country like ours where we have trigger happy Gau Rakshaks this move should be especially welcomed. If the cattle can be tracked the chances of them being stolen will be reduced significantly.
  3. One can monitor the fertility, health, feeding system and other welfare programs via this tagging system.
  4. One can keep track of the age of their cattle breed. It can help in determining whether you have a good-aged herd or not.
  5. Remember it’s not just cows, so one can also track if the meat from the cattle is hygienic and safe even in states where cow slaughter is banned. Lower risks of any disease spread due to contaminated meat.

These solutions mentioned above actually deal with a major chunk of issues related to cattle breeding.

But the reason I wrote this article is not that I wanted to show case my skill set as a cattle expert.

My reasons are different. I am trying to raise a different issue. My issue is that of intellectual laziness. People who outrage on the basis of headlines are intellectually lazy. And this kind of laziness can be very harmful for a society. It shows the lack of attention spans in our population. If we can’t even read an article and then form an opinion, what kind of a population are we becoming?

A study by computer scientists at Columbia University and the French National Institute says that 59 percent of links shared on social media never get clicked. But I’m sure a bulk of these links are getting comments and discussions!

Arnaud Legout who was the co author of the study says, “This is typical of modern information consumption. People form an opinion based on a summary, or a summary of summaries, without making the effort to go deeper.”

To cut a long story short most people Retweet or share articles on Facebook walls without reading a word of those articles themselves. In such a weird scenario, the media outlet can simply manipulate their minds by wording the headline to suit a particular agenda and their job is done. What do you think was done in the article that we discussed above?

In such a scenario we are in gross danger of the subversion of the truth and the socio-political landscape can be easily manipulated. This de-intellectualization of the discourse online is a serious threat to sanity itself.

Kejriwal, the unselfish hero from 2011 is dead, former AAP leader says

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Defeat in Punjab and Goa assembly elections last month, then defeat in Rajouri Garden by-poll earlier this month, and now Aam Aadmi Party’s defeat in MCD polls today has led some people to question the leadership of Arvind Kejriwal.

Like BJP banks on personal charisma of Narendra Modi, AAP too projects Arvind Kejriwal’s image as its strongest offering in various elections – so much so that Manish Sisodia had asked Punjab voters to vote as if Kejriwal was going to be their Chief Minister – but somehow the mainstream media never discusses the “Kejriwal wave”, which was seen in 2013 and 2015 Delhi assembly elections, the way they discuss “Modi wave” after every election result.

AAP and Kejriwal are perhaps pushing this EVM tampering theory to make sure no such discussion on personal charisma of the party supremo takes place and people are busy discussing conspiracy theories, however, some people (still no one from within the party though) are now beginning to question Kejriwal.

One among these is Mayank Gandhi, former leader of Maharashtra unit of AAP. Mayank Gandhi was removed from AAP a few months after AAP removed Prashant Bhushan and Yogendra Yadav in 2015. Not just that, entire state unit of AAP was removed in late 2015.

Gandhi had written a blog post after AAP lost assembly election results last month that highlighted how the party had lost track. Then he had asked the volunteers to not have much hope from the party unless it changed course. He has now written another blog post and this time he has put the responsibility of AAP losing its way squarely on the doorstep of Arvind Kejriwal.

Referring to the incidents in 2015 shortly after the massive electoral victory AAP registered in Delhi assembly elections, Mayank Gandhi recalled how Arvind Kejriwal tried to take all credit and form a coterie around him by expelling senior leaders like Bhushan and Yadav.

“You assumed that you were the pied piper whom people were following, but in fact it was the music of a new political culture that had people enchanted. Arvind, the unselfish hero who would never compromise, was dead. In his place was a politician who wanted to manipulate that support to fuel his ambition to become a PM in 2019.” Gandhi wrote on his blog.

Gandhi says that like many volunteers, he too left his job even though his financial situation was precarious as he treated Kejriwal as his hero, but now that hero has taken a 180 degrees turn and become opposite of ideals that IAC (India Against Corruption) and AAP stood for in initial days.

The former leader rued that the party was now resorting to casteism, communalism and even corruption if it helped in winning elections. He referred to how the donation list was removed from party’s website when questions were raised. Not just such lists, even people who questioned Kejriwal were removed from the party, he pointed out.

The blog post recounts many incidents from the past and mentions how Kejriwal had become arrogant and autocratic. In once such incident, Kejriwal is alleged to have told Gandhi that “we should not give any importance to volunteers, they were just tools.”

Mayank Gandhi also writes that almost daily attacks on Narendra Modi by Arvind Kejriwal was used by a strategy to project Kejriwal as a strong leader and as national alternative to Modi. He writes that to be a serious alternative to caste and communal politics, Kejriwal needs to take another 180 degrees turn transform AAP.

“We had come to fight them (Congress and BJP) not become another version of them. Follow our original agenda that might get back the respect and credibility that you have completely lost with your foolish and vote bank oriented comments.” he writes.

“For now, forget your national ambitions and focus on governing Delhi well, that is your only chance of staying relevant. Stop dramas and blaming.” he further advises Kejriwal.

Time to introspect Mr. Arvind Kejriwal, here are three points to start with

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A party from zero became hero after Delhi assembly elections – twice, in December 2013 and then in February 2015. Arvind Kejriwal and AAP encashed the hope of the common man (aam aadmi) for good governance and corruption free system.

But today, AAP has lost to BJP in MCD polls. Even the supporters of the BJP accept that party’s work in MCD has not been stellar, yet the voters preferred the BJP (to be fair, they gave tickets to new people) over AAP.

AAP is blaming the EVMs for the defeat, but honestly, they need to wake up and smell the coffee. They seem to have rejected Election Commission’s suggestion of introspection, yet, I, as an aam aadmi, would suggest the same. And I will help them with some points to start with.

There are three important points for a political party and a political leader to win an election.

The first point in the list is that of party workers. Kejriwal sir, your men (and women) on the ground play one of the key roles in winning elections. They should be confident about the abilities of the leader as well as believe strongly in the party’s ideology. One of the reasons for the demise of Congress in 2014 general elections was the lack of this confidence in party workers for Rahul Gandhi as a leader and were confused about party’s ideology. AAP had developed a very good team of ground level worker who were passionate about the party, so you won twice in Delhi. But are you confident that you still have the same army on ground? I have observed that on the social media, there are plenty of AAP supports fighting with everyone, but is there anyone fighting in the real world?

The second point in the list is the prior work done by party. During Delhi assembly election, Aam Aadmi Party was fighting election as rookie, so this was not a factor. But after more than two years of running a state government, you can’t expect to be treated as a debutant. Kaam bolta hai, you know. Your ministers were accused of scams and money laundering. The Law Minster was found with fake law degree and Women & Child Development Minister was accused of sexual exploitation. Even Mohalla Clinics, touted and acknowledged as good work, were marred in corruption charges. And of course, the promise of free wi-fi and surveillance cameras & special commandos for women’s safety never got fulfilled. So Aaam Aadmi Party ranked low here despite the claim of Free water and Half electricity bill.

The third and most important point in the list is the public image of the leader and the party. In era of social media and WhatsApp, a leader’s image can be built overnight and get tarnished in the same time. You just need to err a couple of times and that could prove fatal. You have to admit that not just a couple of times, you have erred multiple times. Earlier, you used to accept your mistakes and promise to work on them (like you did in 2015 assembly polls by apologising for resigning too soon in your first stint), but now, you and your party have almost made their minds that you will never accept that you can be wrong or you can make mistakes. Look, even now you are blaming the EVMs instead of accepting defeat.

As an employee in corporate sector, something I learned is that to be a successful person, you should come with solutions, not just point out problems or give excuses for not finding solutions. If my boss wants to listen to excuses only, there are plenty of people he can hire. But it’s doesn’t work that way. He hires those who can provide solutions. Aam Aadmi (the voters) is the boss in a democracy.

Please ask yourself, have you not been destroying your own and party’s image on social media? Tweeting about Modi blaming him all day long and re-tweeting stupid conspiracy theories can not create a good image. BJP can try to paint you as dharna-drama party, but you are only helping them by behaving the same way. And the boss is watching all this.

That’s all for now. It’s time for AAP and Arvind Kejriwal to introspect. If they don’t start building something positive before the next election, even Arvind Kejriwal’s personal election deposit will be forfeited next time.

BJP sweeps MCD polls, big loser AAP blames EVM for the defeat

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In yet another shot in the arm for the BJP, the saffron party swept today the elections to all three civic bodies in Delhi with a thumping two-third majority. Arvind Kejriwal-led AAP and an already relegated Congress are faced humiliating defeats.

The MCD election result has come a huge setback to Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal after his party’s humiliating Rajouri Garden by-poll defeat. AAP has already suffered a crushing defeat in Punjab and a complete whitewash in Goa Assembly polls earlier.

In 2012 the MCD elections, when Delhi’s local body was trifurcated, the BJP won 142 seats and the Congress won 77 seats. AAP was yet be born then. The 2017 MCD result shows that the BJP has strengthened its position further with the party doing better in each of the civic wards.

While the BJP maintains its winning streak with this big victory, the party’s move to field new candidates is seen as a clincher. At the same time, the Delhi civic election results is seen as a referendum against Arvind Kejriwal’s party, which won 67 of the 70 Assembly constituencies in 2015 Delhi assembly polls and the BJP won just three seats and the Congress came a cropper. In this MCD elections, the BJP has managed to turn around riding on the Modi wave, forcing the AAP to bite the dust. Needless to mention that AAP supremo and Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal’s so-called popularity is on a slide.

Reacting to the party’s massive victory in the MCD polls, BJP president Amit Shah said, “I thank the voters of Delhi for the BJP’s win.” Crediting Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s governance for the victory, Shah said, “The people of Delhi have showed that negative kind of politics will not win and only positive politics will win.”

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has thanked the people of Delhi for reposing faith in the BJP. PM Modi tweeted:


At a time Kejriwal has been reduced to a butt of jokes on social media following the defeat, a defiant AAP, however, was quick to hide behind its imaginary “EVM wave” blabber for the poor show.

“EVM tampering is the bitter truth of the country’s democracy. One can crack jokes on us initially, but fearing being made fun of, we cannot refrain from speaking the truth,” said Manish Sisodia, senior AAP leader and Deputy Chief Minister of Delhi.

It could be noted that in the run up to the MCD election results, the AAP supremo has threatened of ‘agitation’ if MCD results are not as per his wishes.

Meanwhile, Delhi Pradesh Congress President Ajay Maken has offered to resign owing to party’s dismal show in the MCD polls.

Man accuses in-laws of forcing him to become Muslim, abducting his wife & kid

Sachin Kashyap met Shabina Khatun via online chatting in 2011. Sachin lived in Lakhimpur Khiri of Uttar Pradesh while Shabina was a resident of Budge Budge in South 24 Parganas district of West Bengal. As their friendship blossomed, Sachin soon met her in person. One thing led to another and they got married in 2013.

It being a inter-religious marriage raised its own set of challenges. Sachin claims that his in-laws were aggravated by the decision of Shabina (also known as Simran after marriage), and issues started cropping up in a few days after their marriage.

A year into the marriage, his wife was cajoled to her parent’s house three years ago. When Sachin went to West Bengal to bring her back to Uttar Pradesh, his in-laws allegedly demanded that he become a Muslim first.

According to him, his wife soon fled her parent’s home and all was well for the next three years, during which they were blessed with a son whom they named Jiyansh. But the good days didn’t last long and Sachin narrated his plight to us on phone.

As claimed by Sachin, his wife and his kid who is now around 1.5 years old, went missing on 26th January this year. According to a police complaint filed by him on 27th January, they left for the school, where his wife taught, in the morning of 26th but didn’t come back.

police complaint
Police complaint filed by Sachin

He suspects his in-laws of being involved in their disappearance. He claims that they had called him a day after the disappearance of his wife and son asking whether he had made some headway. After that, they never called again and if he calls them, they either don’t pick up his calls (if he uses his own mobile number) or ask him to stop bothering them (if called from someone else’s number).

Sachin believes that had they (his in-laws) not been involved in his wife and kid’s disappearance, they would actually have initiated proceedings against him to teach him a lesson rather than ignoring him. Their careless attitude towards their own daughter’s safety and whereabouts makes him believe that his in-laws could be responsible behind disappearance of his wife and kid.

When asked why did he not visit his in-laws in West Bengal and try to find out if his wife and kid were there, he says that he is afraid of his own security. He also claims that the only way he is allowed to visit their home is if he embraces Islam.

Even though he filed the complaint in January, he claims that the police did not do anything and instead asked him to make efforts himself to locate his wife and kid. He then took to Twitter and sought help directly from Prime Minister Narendra Modi:


Sachin claims that his tweets were noted by the Prime Minister’s Office and a communication was sent to the police, after which finally an FIR was registered on 25th March:

FIR in Sachin Kashyap case
Copy of the FIR that was filed in the case

The FIR has been filed against unknown persons under the section 498 of the IPC, which involves detaining a married woman with criminal intent. However, the pace of inquiry remained slow, Sachin alleges.

Sachin took to Twitter again and tried to share his plight with the public. A couple of days back, people finally started noticing his tweets:


He informs that thanks to the people who noticed his tweets and amplified the matter, he has now received a call from the Kolkata Crime Branch and Howrah Police Station, whose officials took all the details of his case and assured him their help.

One only hopes that culprits are caught after investigations by Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal police, and Sachin is reunited with his family.

Why the Left Wing terrorists fear the Achchhe Din

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You must have heard the Maoist/Naxal/Left Wing terror sympathisers – found in many forms such as writers, activists, ‘artists’, journalists, et al. – argue on two points in television studios as they romance with red terror.

“The Maoists fight for poor. And lack of development is pushing some misguided people to pick up guns.”

But these wild arguments were blown into pieces when the Maoists killed 26 CRPF jawans in a deadly ambush in Chhattisgarh’s Sukma district on 24 April. The attack on the 74th battalion of CRPF took place when the jawans were engaged in securing an under construction road. Pertinent to mention that it is the second major attack by Maoists on a road opening party in the last two months. The last attack by Maoists on CRPF battalion took away the lives of 12 jawans on 11 March.

The Raman Singh government in Chhattisgarh, in the last few years, has been focussing on constructing roads in Maoist hit areas. Three roads are currently under construction in the Maoist infested areas. The first is a 75-km stretch of National Highway-30, connecting Sukma with Konta. The second connects Injeram and Bhejji, which came under attack on 11 March. And the third stretch, where the attack took place, connects Dornapal on National Highway 30 with Jagargunda. The area is the tri-junction of Maoist activities of Chhattisgarh, Odisha and Andhra Pradesh.

In the recent past, Sukma has seen a huge infrastructure boost. A newly built bridge over Sabari River has reduced the distance between Sukma and the Odisha’s Malkanagiri district from 120 kilometres to just 3 kilometres.

“Sukma has seen a lot of road construction in the last couple of years and Maoists see this as their biggest enemy. CRPF, which is playing a major role in road construction in Chhattisgarh, is often coming under attack,” K Vijay Kumar, senior security adviser on Left-Wing Extremism in the Ministry of Home Affairs was quoted as saying.

At the top of it, the Home Ministry has a given green signal for the construction of a whopping 5,412 km-long road connecting 44 Maoist-affected districts in nine states – Chhattisgarh, Bihar, Jharkhand, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, Telangana, Bengal and MP. This is not to dispute that the pace road construction has rattled the Maoists.

Consider this following news headlines over the years:

While development is argued as the solution to government-Maoist conflicts, the Maoists are systematically targeting the very instruments of development – roads, bridges, schools, mobile towers etc. They have even threatened to blow up hospitals.

The left-wing terrorists are scared of the development push by both the union and the state governments. Maoists, who look for safe sanctuaries to run their activities, are always anti-development. Because when the development happens, the Maoists will lose their constituency and go out of business.

That is precisely the reason development programmes, instruments of development and those associated with development projects are under attacks by the Maoists as they fear of the achchhe din.