IPAC passed action plan to address violations of human rights by Chinese government. Aims to develop alternates of PRC to reduce dependence for supply chains.
Complaints by the Chinese side also included high taxation, a hike in fuel prices, a complex visa process, and constant pressure to maximize power generation.
China has been using "debt-trap diplomacy" to wield outsize influence on borrowing countries and coerce them into coughing up physical and illegal assets.